Managing blood sugar with diabetes can often feel like walking a tightrope. But there are clear, actionable strategies that can make that walk a lot more stable. As a nutrition coach, these are the same tips I use with my clients to help them minimize blood sugar swings, reduce frustration, and gain better day-to-day control.
Below are six foundational nutrition principles that support blood sugar stability grounded in science, not fads.
1. Focus on Protein First
Protein helps slow digestion, promotes satiety, and blunts post-meal glucose spikes. By building meals around high-quality protein sources like turkey, chicken, fish, eggs, tofu, or lean beef you’re setting a more stable foundation for your blood sugar response.
Sources:
Wolfe RR. (2012). The role of dietary protein in optimizing muscle mass and health outcomes. British Journal of Nutrition.
Gannon MC, Nuttall FQ. (2004). Effect of a high-protein diet on blood glucose control. Diabetes.
2. Break Up With Star...
If you’re trying to get better control of your blood sugars, let’s talk about something simple that makes a big impact. Breakfast.
I’m not talking about cereal, toast, or fruit smoothies here. I’m talking fats and protein first thing in the morning. It sets the tone for your blood sugars all day long. And no, this isn’t just a bro science tip. It’s backed by actual research.
There’s a study from The Journal of Nutrition that looked at how people with Type 2 diabetes responded to high protein versus high carb breakfasts. The protein-packed meals came out on top. They helped keep post-meal blood sugars lower than the carb-heavy ones.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25733459/
Another study in the journal Obesity found that people who ate a bigger breakfast with more protein and fat actually had better A1C numbers over time.Â
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24311451/
Carbs break down into sugar. Protein and fat do not. When you start the day wi...
When it comes to fat loss, we often focus on calories in versus calories out, but there's another crucial player in the game: insulin. Understanding how insulin works and why keeping its levels low can be a game-changer in your fat loss journey is essential.
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps regulate blood sugar levels. Its primary job is to shuttle glucose (sugar) from the bloodstream into your cells, where it can be used for energy or stored for later use. While insulin is vital for maintaining healthy blood sugar levels, it also plays a significant role in how your body stores and burns fat.
When you consume carbohydrates, they are broken down into glucose and released into your bloodstream. In response, your pancreas releases insulin to help cells absorb this glucose. If your cells don't need immediate energy, insulin signals your body to store the excess glucose as glycogen in your liver and muscles, a...
Okay, so let’s get down to business. How can we enjoy eating out while not blowing our meal plan and sending your blood sugar skyrocketing into orbit?
Here are some basic guidelines that you can follow to help keep blood sugar in the normal range and reduce the risk of fat storage: